From the time of the gods to the modern era, the Padmashali community has a rich and distinguished history. According to ancient texts, the Padmashali lineage traces its roots to the great sage Bhṛgu Maharshi, one of the Navabrahmas (the nine sons of Lord Brahma), and his descendant Markandeya. The community’s history is filled with glorious achievements, particularly in the art of weaving, which has been passed down through generations. As protectors of human dignity, Padmashalis have been known for their remarkable contribution to fabric-making, from ancient times to the present. Their legacy continues to shine in India, where they follow traditional Hindu practices, excelling in their crafts as poets, artists, intellectuals, and scholars. The Padmashali community has consistently demonstrated exceptional skill and craftsmanship throughout history.
In the Modern Age
In today’s modern world, the textile industry has undergone significant changes, with mechanization impacting the handloom industry. The traditional livelihoods of many in the Padmashali community, based on weaving, have suffered. With government support dwindling, many have been pushed into difficult circumstances, leading to economic hardships. The once-thriving handloom industry is now on the verge of extinction. In the face of these challenges, many in the community have struggled to find alternative means of livelihood, and despair has led to issues like hunger, poverty, and even suicides. The need for alternative sources of income has become critical. As the handloom profession fades away, political support and inspiration for the community remain elusive. People are searching for new paths, and many have ventured into various businesses and professions.
For several decades, younger generations have been steered away from the traditional profession. With a focus on higher education, many are now pursuing careers in various sectors rather than continuing in weaving.
Constitutional Recognition and Challenges
Under India’s democratic governance, the Padmashali community is officially recognized as a “Backward Class” in the state of Andhra Pradesh, listed as number 17 in the “B” group of the backward class category (BCB Group 17).
In ancient times, Padmashalis were recognized as affluent and wealthy. However, during the British colonial rule, the handloom industry was systematically destroyed, and the wealthy Padmashali community was reduced to a marginalized status. By the time of India’s independence, the community was classified as economically weak, below the poverty line, and struggled with the challenges of poverty.
